Resilience and Sensitivity: Ideological Shifts in Male Identity through Contemporary Young Adult Novels

Abstract

This article examines the construction of male identity in young adult literature through three contemporary novels: Maggot Moon (2012) by Sally Gardner, Boy 87 (2018) by Ele Fountain, and A Monster Calls (2011) by Patrick Ness. Focusing on their protagonists —Standish, Shif, and Connor— the analysis explores how a form of “anti-masculinity” is shaped: heroes who do not impose themselves but endure, who do not shout but persist, who do not display but expose themselves. Using theoretical tools from gender studies and literary studies, the article argues that these works propose new forms of masculinity, grounded in moral integrity, acceptance of vulnerability, and a commitment to truth, even under oppressive conditions. In this light, sensitivity and care re-emerge as powerful cultural and literary values for rethinking masculinity within the realm of young adult (YA) literature.