The gender dimension in scientific research

Abstract

This article discusses the importance and necessity of gender mainstreaming in research and innovation. Despite progress on gender equality issues, international and European organisations are trying, through various means, to achieve both a better representation of the female population in research teams and decision-making bodies, as well as gender integration in the design and implementation of research programmes. It seems that ensuring gender equality is not only a matter of social justice but is also essential for enhancing competitiveness and the relevance of research and innovation results.